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@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ import static chocopy.common.codegen.RiscVBackend.Register.RA;
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import static chocopy.common.codegen.RiscVBackend.Register.SP;
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import static chocopy.common.codegen.RiscVBackend.Register.ZERO;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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import chocopy.common.analysis.AbstractNodeAnalyzer;
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import chocopy.common.analysis.SymbolTable;
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@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ import chocopy.common.codegen.FuncInfo;
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import chocopy.common.codegen.GlobalVarInfo;
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import chocopy.common.codegen.Label;
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import chocopy.common.codegen.RiscVBackend;
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import chocopy.common.codegen.StackVarInfo;
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import chocopy.common.codegen.RiscVBackend.Register;
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import chocopy.common.codegen.SymbolInfo;
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@ -55,10 +58,12 @@ import chocopy.common.codegen.SymbolInfo;
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* it exposes for its sub-class (this one). Of particular importance is knowing
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* what all the SymbolInfo classes contain.
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*/
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public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase
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{
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/** A code generator emitting instructions to BACKEND. */
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public CodeGenImpl(RiscVBackend backend) {
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public CodeGenImpl(RiscVBackend backend)
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{
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super(backend);
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}
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@ -82,14 +87,16 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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*
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* @param statements top level statements
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*/
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protected void emitTopLevel(List<Stmt> statements) {
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protected void emitTopLevel(List<Stmt> statements)
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{
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StmtAnalyzer stmtAnalyzer = new StmtAnalyzer(null);
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backend.emitADDI(SP, SP, -2 * backend.getWordSize(), "Saved FP and saved RA (unused at top level).");
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backend.emitSW(ZERO, SP, 0, "Top saved FP is 0.");
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backend.emitSW(ZERO, SP, 4, "Top saved RA is 0.");
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backend.emitADDI(FP, SP, 2 * backend.getWordSize(), "Set FP to previous SP.");
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for (Stmt stmt : statements) {
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for (Stmt stmt : statements)
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{
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stmt.dispatch(stmtAnalyzer);
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}
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backend.emitLI(A0, EXIT_ECALL, "Code for ecall: exit");
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@ -105,11 +112,13 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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* own. So if function `bar` is nested within function `foo`, you only emit
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* `foo`'s code for `foo` and only emit `bar`'s code for `bar`.
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*/
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protected void emitUserDefinedFunction(FuncInfo funcInfo) {
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protected void emitUserDefinedFunction(FuncInfo funcInfo)
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{
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backend.emitGlobalLabel(funcInfo.getCodeLabel());
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StmtAnalyzer stmtAnalyzer = new StmtAnalyzer(funcInfo);
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for (Stmt stmt : funcInfo.getStatements()) {
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for (Stmt stmt : funcInfo.getStatements())
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{
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stmt.dispatch(stmtAnalyzer);
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}
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@ -121,7 +130,8 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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}
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/** An analyzer that encapsulates code generation for statements. */
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private class StmtAnalyzer extends AbstractNodeAnalyzer<Void> {
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private class StmtAnalyzer extends AbstractNodeAnalyzer<Void>
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{
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/*
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* The symbol table has all the info you need to determine what a given
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* identifier 'x' in the current scope is. You can use it as follows: SymbolInfo
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@ -160,14 +170,16 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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/** Label of code that exits from block. */
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protected Label elseBlock;
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// Variable to store offset from frame pointer to identify next
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// empty space on stack frame to store variable
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/** Variable to store offset from frame pointer to identify next
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* empty space on stack frame to store variable*/
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private int offset = 3;
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private Map<SymbolInfo, Integer> offsetMap = new HashMap<>();
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/**
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* An analyzer for the function described by FUNCINFO0, which is null for the
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* top level.
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*/
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StmtAnalyzer(FuncInfo funcInfo0) {
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StmtAnalyzer(FuncInfo funcInfo0)
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{
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funcInfo = funcInfo0;
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if (funcInfo == null) {
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sym = globalSymbols;
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@ -179,7 +191,8 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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// FIXME: Example of statement.
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@Override
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public Void analyze(ReturnStmt stmt) {
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public Void analyze(ReturnStmt stmt)
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{
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// FIXME: Here, we emit an instruction that does nothing. Clearly,
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// this is wrong, and you'll have to fix it.
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// This is here just to demonstrate how to emit a
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@ -189,21 +202,24 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(NoneLiteral node) {
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public Void analyze(NoneLiteral node)
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{
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backend.emitMV(Register.A0, Register.ZERO, "Load none");
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(StringLiteral node) {
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public Void analyze(StringLiteral node)
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{
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Label l = constants.getStrConstant(node.value);
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backend.emitLA(Register.A0, l, "Load string literal");
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(IntegerLiteral node) {
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public Void analyze(IntegerLiteral node)
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{
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backend.emitLI(Register.A0, node.value, "Load integer literal "+node.value);
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return null;
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}
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(BooleanLiteral node)
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{
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@ -216,38 +232,44 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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@Override
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public Void analyze(AssignStmt node)
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{
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if (sym.getParent() == null)
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Type t = node.value.getInferredType();
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if(t.isSpecialType())
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{
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Type t = node.value.getInferredType();
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for(Expr target: node.targets)
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node.value.dispatch(this);
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if (sym.getParent() == null)
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{
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if(t.isSpecialType())
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for(Expr target: node.targets)
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{
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GlobalVarInfo gvi=(GlobalVarInfo)sym.get(((Identifier)target).name);
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node.value.dispatch(this);
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backend.emitSW(Register.A0, gvi.getLabel(), Register.T0, "Assign global: "+gvi.getVarName()+"(using tmp register)");
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}
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}
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else
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{
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for(Expr target: node.targets)
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{
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StackVarInfo svi = (StackVarInfo) sym.get(((Identifier)target).name);
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int loc = offsetMap.get(svi);
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backend.emitSW(Register.A0, Register.FP, loc*4, "Load local variable: "+svi.getVarName());
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}
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}
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}
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else
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{/* TODO: Assignments inside functions
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for(Expr target: node.targets)
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{
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backend.emitGlobalLabel("$"+target.kind);
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backend.emitWordLiteral(node.value);
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}*/
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{//TODO: Object Assignment
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}
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(ExprStmt node) {
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@Override
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public Void analyze(ExprStmt node)
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{
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node.expr.dispatch(this);
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(IfExpr node) {
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(IfExpr node)
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{
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node.condition.dispatch(this);
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Label ln = generateLocalLabel();
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node.thenExpr.dispatch(this);
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@ -256,9 +278,10 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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node.elseExpr.dispatch(this);
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backend.emitLocalLabel(ln, "End of if expression");
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(IfStmt node) {
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(IfStmt node)
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{
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node.condition.dispatch(this);
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Label ln = generateLocalLabel();
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for(Stmt s:node.thenBody)
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@ -269,15 +292,17 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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s.dispatch(this);
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backend.emitLocalLabel(ln, "End of if statement");
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(BinaryExpr node) {
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(BinaryExpr node)
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{
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node.left.dispatch(this);
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backend.emitSW(Register.A0, Register.FP, offset*4, "Push on stack slot "+offset);
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offset++;
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node.right.dispatch(this);
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offset--;
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backend.emitLW(Register.T0, Register.FP, (offset)*4, "Pop stack slot "+offset);
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// Arithmetic Operators
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if(node.operator.equals("+"))
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backend.emitADD(Register.A0, Register.A0, Register.T0, "Add operation");
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else if(node.operator.equals("-"))
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@ -287,7 +312,7 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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else if(node.operator.equals("/"))
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backend.emitDIV(Register.A0, Register.A0, Register.T0, "Div operation");
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else
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{
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{ // Comparison operators
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elseBlock = generateLocalLabel();
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String comment="Branch on not "+node.operator;
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if(node.operator.equals("=="))
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@ -312,18 +337,57 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(UnaryExpr node)
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{
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node.operand.dispatch(this);
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if(node.operator.equals("-"))
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{
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backend.emitLI(Register.T0, -1, "Set value of Registr T0 to -1");
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backend.emitMUL(Register.A0, Register.A0, Register.T0, "Multiply by -1");
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}
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(Identifier node)
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{
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if (sym.getParent() == null)
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{
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GlobalVarInfo gvi=(GlobalVarInfo) sym.get(node.name);
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backend.emitLW(Register.A0, gvi.getLabel(), "Load global: "+gvi.getVarName());
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}
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else
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{
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StackVarInfo svi = (StackVarInfo) sym.get(node.name);
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int loc = offsetMap.get(svi);
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backend.emitLW(Register.A0, Register.FP, loc*4, "Load local variable: "+svi.getVarName());
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}
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(VarDef node)
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{
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StackVarInfo svi = (StackVarInfo) sym.get(node.var.identifier.name);
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node.value.dispatch(this);
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backend.emitSW(Register.A0, Register.FP, offset*4, "Store variable "+node.var.identifier.name+" value in Stack");
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offsetMap.put(svi, offset);
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offset++;
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(TypedVar node)
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{
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(ForStmt node) {
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// control flow
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return defaultAction(node);
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(Identifier node) {
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// statement
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return defaultAction(node);
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}
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@Override
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@ -345,23 +409,11 @@ public class CodeGenImpl extends CodeGenBase {
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return defaultAction(node);
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(TypedVar node) {
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// statement
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return defaultAction(node);
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(UnaryExpr node) {
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// statement
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return defaultAction(node);
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(VarDef node) {
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// statement
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return defaultAction(node);
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}
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@Override
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public Void analyze(WhileStmt node) {
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